{"id":113,"date":"2025-05-26T12:45:44","date_gmt":"2025-05-26T10:45:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/?page_id=113"},"modified":"2025-05-26T13:16:21","modified_gmt":"2025-05-26T11:16:21","slug":"news","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/news\/","title":{"rendered":"Polish citizenship &#8211; News"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote has-background has-medium-font-size is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\" style=\"background-color:#ede8d4;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10)\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">ATTENTION ! &#8211; automatic translation<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\"><\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__list has-dates wp-block-latest-posts is-layout-flow wp-block-latest-posts-is-layout-flow\"><li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/an-exception-to-the-rule-of-orphan-loss-of-citizenship-upon-naturalization-2\/\">An Exception to the Rule of Orphan Loss of Citizenship Upon Naturalization<\/a><time datetime=\"2026-07-28T11:39:29+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2026-07-28<\/time><div class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-full-content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(wyrok Naczelnego S\u0105du Administracyjnego z dnia 10 marca 2026 r. II OSK 2293\/23)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The ruling arose from a case in which the father of an applicant for confirmation of Polish citizenship emigrated after the war as an orphan\u2014he lost his father\u2014to the newly established state of Israel. The administrative authorities and the court of first instance found that since he was a minor, his citizenship depended on his father&#8217;s citizenship. Since he had no father, it should be assumed that his citizenship was solely his own. Therefore, since he acquired Israeli citizenship in September 1948, in accordance with Israeli law, he simultaneously lost Polish citizenship under Article 11 of the Act of January 20, 1920, on the Citizenship of the Polish State. The argument was based on the interpretation that Article 13 of the aforementioned Act. The Act (The granting and loss of Polish citizenship, unless otherwise stipulated in the act of granting or in the judgment on the loss of citizenship, extends to the wife of the person acquiring or losing Polish citizenship, as well as to his children up to the age of 18) protects the family only during the father&#8217;s lifetime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Supreme Administrative Court (NSA) did not agree with the above assessments. It based its arguments on several grounds. First, through interpretation, it pointed to the need for full legal capacity. Second, the lack of parents who would adopt the applicant&#8217;s father or other legal guardians, and the need to act based on contemporary standards of child rights protection. Third, the ambiguous status of citizenship in the State of Israel, which was regulated only in 1952.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In summary, the SAC indicated that, due to the need to protect the rights of the child, the issue of loss of Polish citizenship should be assessed specifically. Until 1952, the State of Israel was formally a state without citizens. However, the Supreme Administrative Court argues that the lack of full legal capacity should be taken into account here, which prevented the applicant\u2019s father from taking actions aimed at preventing him from obtaining citizenship of the State of Israel, and consequently from losing Polish citizenship.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__list has-dates wp-block-latest-posts is-layout-flow wp-block-latest-posts-is-layout-flow\"><li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/an-exception-to-the-rule-of-orphan-loss-of-citizenship-upon-naturalization-2\/\">An Exception to the Rule of Orphan Loss of Citizenship Upon Naturalization<\/a><time datetime=\"2026-07-28T11:39:29+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2026-07-28<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/an-exception-to-the-rule-of-orphan-loss-of-citizenship-upon-naturalization\/\">An Exception to the Rule of Orphan Loss of Citizenship Upon Naturalization<\/a><time datetime=\"2026-07-28T11:35:26+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2026-07-28<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/%c2%a7-445-of-the-1930-regulation-did-the-acquisition-of-foreign-citizenship-mean-the-loss-of-polish-citizenship\/\">\u00a7 445 of the 1930 Regulation \u2013 Did the acquisition of foreign citizenship mean the loss of Polish citizenship?<\/a><time datetime=\"2026-06-13T19:41:36+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2026-06-13<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/the-impact-of-the-treaty-of-riga-on-the-treaty-on-minorities-taking-into-account-the-ruling-of-the-supreme-administrative-tribunal-of-october-22-1929\/\">The Impact of the Treaty of Riga on the &#8220;Treaty on Minorities,&#8221; Taking into Account the Ruling of the Supreme Administrative Tribunal of October 22, 1929<\/a><time datetime=\"2026-05-14T11:07:45+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2026-05-14<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/acquisition-of-polish-citizenship-under-the-upper-silesian-convention-of-1922\/\">Acquisition of Polish Citizenship under the Upper Silesian Convention of 1922<\/a><time datetime=\"2026-04-22T14:35:13+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2026-04-22<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/formal-deficiencies-in-the-application-for-confirmation-of-polish-citizenship-judgment-of-the-supreme-administrative-court-of-august-21-2015-case-no-ii-osk-3115-14-2\/\">Formal Deficiencies in the Application for Confirmation of Polish Citizenship &#8211; Judgment of the Supreme Administrative Court of August 21, 2015, Case No. II OSK 3115\/14<\/a><time datetime=\"2026-03-12T14:48:42+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2026-03-12<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/formal-deficiencies-in-the-application-for-confirmation-of-polish-citizenship-judgment-of-the-supreme-administrative-court-of-august-21-2015-case-no-ii-osk-3115-14\/\">Formal Deficiencies in the Application for Confirmation of Polish Citizenship &#8211; Judgment of the Supreme Administrative Court of August 21, 2015, Case No. II OSK 3115\/14<\/a><time datetime=\"2026-03-12T14:46:05+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2026-03-12<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/changes-in-the-granting-of-citizenship\/\">Changes in the Granting of Citizenship<\/a><time datetime=\"2026-02-23T16:37:32+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2026-02-23<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/amendment-to-the-polish-citizenship-act-new-fees-and-longer-deadlines\/\">Amendment to the Polish Citizenship Act \u2013 New Fees and Longer Deadlines<\/a><time datetime=\"2026-01-22T13:20:29+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2026-01-22<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/emigration-in-1913-from-the-former-kingdom-of-poland-russian-partition\/\">Emigration in 1913 from the former Kingdom of Poland (Russian Partition)<\/a><time datetime=\"2025-12-12T12:09:52+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2025-12-12<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/citizenship-of-married-women-between-july-1-1937-and-january-19-1951\/\">Citizenship of Married Women Between July 1, 1937 and January 19, 1951<\/a><time datetime=\"2025-11-26T09:38:18+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2025-11-26<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/convention-on-certain-questions-relating-to-the-conflict-of-nationality-laws-and-the-protocol-relating-to-a-case-of-statelessness-signed-at-the-hague-on-12-april-19\/\">Convention on\u00a0Certain Questions\u00a0Relating to the\u00a0Conflict of Nationality Laws and the\u00a0Protocol Relating to a Case\u00a0of Statelessness, signed at\u00a0The Hague on\u00a012 April 1930<\/a><time datetime=\"2025-10-17T18:06:15+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2025-10-17<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/amendment-to-the-polish-citizenship-act-changes-effective-july-1-2025\/\">Amendment to the Polish Citizenship Act, changes effective July 1, 2025<\/a><time datetime=\"2025-09-24T19:49:17+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2025-09-24<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/emigration-before-1920\/\">Emigration Before 1920<\/a><time datetime=\"2025-08-25T13:37:18+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2025-08-25<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/stamp-duties-in-polish-citizenship-cases\/\">Stamp Duties in Polish Citizenship Cases<\/a><time datetime=\"2025-07-23T20:13:07+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2025-07-23<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/uninterrupted-residence-and-obtaining-polish-citizenship\/\">Uninterrupted residence and obtaining Polish citizenship<\/a><time datetime=\"2025-06-26T14:04:27+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2025-06-26<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/fast-track-to-polish-citizenship-for-people-of-polish-descent\/\">Fast-Track to Polish Citizenship for People of Polish Descent<\/a><time datetime=\"2025-05-27T20:15:06+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2025-05-27<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/acquisition-of-polish-citizenship-in-the-hungarian-partition-territory\/\">Acquisition of Polish Citizenship in the &#8220;Hungarian Partition&#8221; Territory<\/a><time datetime=\"2025-04-01T09:28:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2025-04-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/polish-citizenship-based-on-documents-from-the-usa\/\">Polish citizenship based on documents from the USA<\/a><time datetime=\"2025-03-03T09:24:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2025-03-03<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/hungarian-partition\/\">Hungarian partition<\/a><time datetime=\"2025-02-03T09:21:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2025-02-03<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/no-birth-certificate-of-great-grandfather\/\">No birth certificate of great-grandfather<\/a><time datetime=\"2025-01-02T09:19:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2025-01-02<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/can-a-child-of-two-poles-be-recognized-as-a-polish-citizen\/\">Can a child of two Poles be recognized as a Polish citizen?<\/a><time datetime=\"2024-12-27T09:18:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2024-12-27<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/marriage-upon-recognition-as-a-polish-citizen\/\">Marriage upon recognition as a Polish citizen<\/a><time datetime=\"2024-11-04T09:16:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2024-11-04<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/conditions-for-recognition-as-a-polish-citizen-after-a-criminal-conviction\/\">Conditions for recognition as a Polish citizen after a criminal conviction<\/a><time datetime=\"2024-10-01T09:14:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2024-10-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/methods-of-submitting-declarations-in-matters-of-polish-citizenship\/\">Methods of submitting declarations in matters of Polish citizenship<\/a><time datetime=\"2024-09-02T09:11:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2024-09-02<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/invalidation-of-the-recognition-of-paternity-is-no-longer-taken-into-account-when-determining-the-citizenship-of-a-minor-is-this-a-significant-change\/\">Invalidation of the recognition of paternity is no longer taken into account when determining the citizenship of a minor \u2013 is this a significant change?<\/a><time datetime=\"2024-08-01T09:09:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2024-08-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/urgency-in-matters-concerning-polish-citizenship\/\">Urgency in matters concerning Polish citizenship<\/a><time datetime=\"2024-07-01T09:07:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2024-07-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/a-threat-to-the-defense-or-security-of-the-state-or-the-protection-of-public-safety-and-order\/\">A threat to the defense or security of the state or the protection of public safety and order<\/a><time datetime=\"2024-06-03T09:06:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2024-06-03<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/the-right-of-permanent-residence-and-recognition-as-a-polish-citizen\/\">The right of permanent residence and recognition as a Polish citizen<\/a><time datetime=\"2024-05-02T09:01:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2024-05-02<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/decree-of-october-22-1947-on-the-citizenship-of-the-polish-state-of-persons-of-polish-nationality-residing-in-the-area-of-the-former-free-city-of-gdansk\/\">Decree of October 22, 1947 on the citizenship of the Polish State of persons of Polish nationality residing in the area of the former Free City of Gda\u0144sk<\/a><time datetime=\"2024-04-01T08:59:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2024-04-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/the-success-of-the-law-firm-confirmation-of-citizenship-of-ancestors-who-emigrated-from-poland-before-1920\/\">The success of the law firm: confirmation of citizenship of ancestors who emigrated from Poland before 1920.<\/a><time datetime=\"2024-03-01T08:58:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2024-03-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/stay-of-a-long-term-eu-resident\/\">Stay of a long-term EU resident.<\/a><time datetime=\"2024-02-01T08:56:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2024-02-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/success-in-proceedings-before-the-minister-the-path-to-confirmation-of-citizenship-is-open-for-the-descendants-of-polish-citizens-born-before-1933\/\">Success in proceedings before the Minister &#8211; the path to confirmation of citizenship is open for the descendants of Polish citizens born before 1933<\/a><time datetime=\"2024-01-02T08:54:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2024-01-02<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/establishing-the-father-one-year-after-birth\/\">Establishing the father one year after birth<\/a><time datetime=\"2023-12-01T16:39:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2023-12-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/since-when-are-decisions-on-polish-citizenship-final-significant-changes-in-regulations\/\">Since when are decisions on Polish citizenship final? \u2013 significant changes in regulations<\/a><time datetime=\"2023-11-02T16:38:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2023-11-02<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/a-breakthrough-in-the-cases-of-married-daughters-with-dual-citizenship-under-the-polish-citizenship-act-of-1920\/\">A breakthrough in the cases of married daughters with dual citizenship under the Polish Citizenship Act of 1920<\/a><time datetime=\"2023-11-01T16:34:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2023-11-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/loss-of-polish-citizenship-by-illegitimate-daughters\/\">Loss of Polish citizenship by illegitimate daughters<\/a><time datetime=\"2023-10-02T16:36:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2023-10-02<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/no-general-ban-on-dual-citizenship-under-the-act-on-polish-citizenship-from-1920\/\">No general ban on dual citizenship under the Act on Polish citizenship from 1920<\/a><time datetime=\"2023-08-01T16:33:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2023-08-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/recognition-as-a-polish-citizen-with-a-permanent-residence-permit\/\">Recognition as a Polish citizen with a permanent residence permit<\/a><time datetime=\"2023-07-03T16:30:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2023-07-03<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/permanent-residence-permit-upon-recognition-as-a-polish-citizen\/\">Permanent residence permit upon recognition as a Polish citizen<\/a><time datetime=\"2023-06-05T16:29:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2023-06-05<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/bilateral-agreements-to-which-poland-is-a-party-abolishing-the-requirement-to-legalize-documents\/\">Bilateral agreements to which Poland is a party, abolishing the requirement to legalize documents<\/a><time datetime=\"2023-05-04T16:28:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2023-05-04<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/countries-where-the-requirement-to-legalize-documents-has-not-been-abolished\/\">Countries where the requirement to legalize documents has not been abolished<\/a><time datetime=\"2023-04-03T16:22:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2023-04-03<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/regulation-eu-2016-1191-of-the-european-parliament-and-of-the-council-of-6-july-2016\/\">Regulation (EU) 2016\/1191 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 July 2016 on promoting the free movement of citizens by simplifying the requirements for submitting certain public documents in the European Union and amending Regulation (EU) No 1024\/2012<\/a><time datetime=\"2023-03-01T16:20:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2023-03-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/all-about-apostille\/\">All about Apostille<\/a><time datetime=\"2023-02-01T16:17:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2023-02-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/the-fate-of-insurgents-and-descendants-of-citizens-of-the-first-republic-in-the-provisions-of-the-treaty-of-riga-of-1921\/\">The fate of insurgents and descendants of citizens of the First Republic in the provisions of the Treaty of Riga of 1921<\/a><time datetime=\"2023-01-02T16:15:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2023-01-02<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/you-can-apply-for-a-polish-passport-in-poland-or-abroad\/\">You can apply for a Polish passport in Poland or abroad.<\/a><time datetime=\"2022-12-01T16:11:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2022-12-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/the-archive-system-in-poland\/\">The Archive System in Poland<\/a><time datetime=\"2022-11-02T16:05:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2022-11-02<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/citizenship-of-underage-wedding-daughters-and-the-judgment-of-the-supreme-administrative-court-of-27-april-2022\/\">Citizenship of underage wedding daughters and the judgment of the Supreme Administrative Court of 27 April 2022 (file reference number II OSK 1648\/19)<\/a><time datetime=\"2022-10-03T16:02:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2022-10-03<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/what-is-the-wbh-archive\/\">What is the WBH Archive?<\/a><time datetime=\"2022-09-01T16:00:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2022-09-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/what-is-the-arolsen-archive\/\">What is the Arolsen Archive?<\/a><time datetime=\"2022-08-01T15:58:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2022-08-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/citizenship-of-children-in-the-context-of-the-provisions-of-the-act-of-20-january-1920\/\">Citizenship of children in the context of the provisions of the Act of 20 January 1920 on the citizenship of the Polish State and the Vienna Convention on citizenship and options of 30 August 1924.<\/a><time datetime=\"2022-07-01T15:54:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2022-07-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/foreign-military-organization\/\">Foreign military organization<\/a><time datetime=\"2022-06-01T15:53:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2022-06-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/illegitimate-daughters-born-before-january-19-1933\/\">Illegitimate daughters born before January 19, 1933.<\/a><time datetime=\"2022-05-04T15:47:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2022-05-04<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/possible-loss-of-citizenship-by-widows-and-orphans\/\">Possible loss of citizenship by widows and orphans<\/a><time datetime=\"2022-04-01T15:36:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2022-04-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/new-passport-act\/\">New Passport Act<\/a><time datetime=\"2022-03-01T15:35:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2022-03-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/independence-of-the-citizenship-of-a-child-born-out-of-wedlock\/\">Independence of the citizenship of a child born out of wedlock<\/a><time datetime=\"2022-02-01T15:29:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2022-02-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/citizenship-of-the-european-union-2\/\">Citizenship of the European Union<\/a><time datetime=\"2022-01-03T15:28:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2022-01-03<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/citizenship-of-the-european-union\/\">Citizenship of the European Union<\/a><time datetime=\"2021-12-01T15:26:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2021-12-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/change-of-family-name\/\">Change of family name<\/a><time datetime=\"2021-11-01T15:24:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2021-11-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/does-angela-merkel-have-polish-citizenship\/\">Does Angela Merkel have Polish citizenship?<\/a><time datetime=\"2021-10-01T15:22:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2021-10-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/seizure-of-a-conviction-and-recognition-as-a-polish-citizen\/\">Seizure of a conviction and recognition as a Polish citizen<\/a><time datetime=\"2021-09-06T15:21:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2021-09-06<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/obligation-to-register-divorces-and-marriages\/\">Obligation to register divorces and marriages.<\/a><time datetime=\"2021-08-02T15:18:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2021-08-02<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/name-or-surname-change\/\">Name or surname change<\/a><time datetime=\"2021-07-01T15:17:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2021-07-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/military-service-of-women-born-on-or-after-march-20-1926\/\">Military service of women born on or after March 20, 1926.<\/a><time datetime=\"2021-06-01T15:16:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2021-06-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/military-service-and-the-loss-of-polish-citizenship-after-1950\/\">Military service and the loss of Polish citizenship after 1950<\/a><time datetime=\"2021-05-04T15:11:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2021-05-04<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/refusal-of-military-service-and-the-loss-of-polish-citizenship-in-the-years-1918-1924\/\">Refusal of military service and the loss of Polish citizenship in the years 1918 &#8211; 1924<\/a><time datetime=\"2021-04-01T15:10:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2021-04-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/the-strength-of-the-polish-passport\/\">The strength of the Polish passport<\/a><time datetime=\"2021-03-01T15:08:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2021-03-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/refusal-of-military-service-and-loss-of-polish-citizenship\/\">Refusal of military service and loss of Polish citizenship<\/a><time datetime=\"2021-02-01T15:07:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2021-02-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/loss-of-polish-citizenship-by-the-mother-of-an-illegitimate-child-in-1920-1951-discrepancies-in-the-jurisprudence-of-courts\/\">Loss of Polish citizenship by the mother of an illegitimate child in 1920-1951 (discrepancies in the jurisprudence of courts).<\/a><time datetime=\"2021-01-01T15:05:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2021-01-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/the-age-of-majority-of-people-born-abroad\/\">The age of majority of people born abroad<\/a><time datetime=\"2020-12-07T15:02:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2020-12-07<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/acquisition-of-citizenship-of-another-country-before-1920-and-the-principle-of-uniformity-of-family-citizenship\/\">Acquisition of citizenship of another country before 1920 and the principle of uniformity of family citizenship<\/a><time datetime=\"2020-11-02T15:00:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2020-11-02<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/central-lithuania\/\">Central Lithuania<\/a><time datetime=\"2020-10-01T14:57:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2020-10-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/conventions-with-the-ussr-regarding-dual-citizenship\/\">Conventions with the USSR regarding dual citizenship<\/a><time datetime=\"2020-09-01T14:56:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2020-09-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/supreme-administrative-tribunal\/\">Supreme Administrative Tribunal<\/a><time datetime=\"2020-08-03T14:53:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2020-08-03<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/mens-temporary-citizenship\/\">MEN&#8217;S TEMPORARY CITIZENSHIP<\/a><time datetime=\"2020-07-01T14:49:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2020-07-01<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/loss-of-citizenship-by-persons-of-ukrainian-belarusian-russian-lithuanian-latvian-estonian-and-german-nationalities\/\">Loss of citizenship by persons of Ukrainian, Belarusian, Russian, Lithuanian, Latvian, Estonian and German nationalities.<\/a><time datetime=\"2020-06-02T14:46:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2020-06-02<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/loss-of-polish-citizenship-due-to-acquisition-of-foreign-citizenship\/\">Loss of Polish citizenship due to acquisition of foreign citizenship<\/a><time datetime=\"2020-05-04T14:40:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2020-05-04<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/obtaining-citizenship-in-person-or-by-post\/\">Obtaining citizenship &#8211; in person or by post?<\/a><time datetime=\"2020-04-06T14:39:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2020-04-06<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/polish-citizenship-and-coronavirus\/\">Polish citizenship and coronavirus<\/a><time datetime=\"2020-03-16T14:37:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2020-03-16<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/prohibition-of-registering-the-foreign-birth-certificate-of-a-child-of-same-sex-parents\/\">Prohibition of registering the foreign birth certificate of a child of same-sex parents.<\/a><time datetime=\"2020-03-02T14:33:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2020-03-02<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/change-of-law-on-polish-citizenship\/\">Change of law on Polish citizenship<\/a><time datetime=\"2020-02-10T14:29:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2020-02-10<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/persons-of-russian-belarusian-ukrainian-lithuanian-latvian-or-estonian-nationality\/\">Persons of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Lithuanian, Latvian or Estonian nationality.<\/a><time datetime=\"2020-01-06T14:25:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2020-01-06<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/temporary-polish-citizenship-of-women-born-abroad-before-january-19-1933\/\">&#8220;Temporary&#8221; Polish citizenship of women born abroad before January 19, 1933<\/a><time datetime=\"2019-12-02T14:23:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2019-12-02<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/polish-citizenship-will-give-you-the-right-to-travel-to-the-usa-without-a-visa\/\">Polish citizenship will give you the right to travel to the USA without a visa<\/a><time datetime=\"2019-11-04T13:44:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2019-11-04<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/evidence-obligations-of-an-administrative-body-in-matters-of-polish-citizenship\/\">Evidence obligations of an administrative body in matters of Polish citizenship<\/a><time datetime=\"2019-10-07T13:37:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2019-10-07<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/the-rules-for-access-to-archival-civil-status-records\/\">The rules for access to archival civil status records<\/a><time datetime=\"2019-05-06T13:31:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2019-05-06<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/opportunity-for-us-citizens-with-polish-ancestry\/\">Opportunity for US citizens with Polish ancestry<\/a><time datetime=\"2018-11-05T13:04:00+01:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2018-11-05<\/time><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/what-brexit-means-for-poles-in-the-uk\/\">What Brexit means for Poles in the UK<\/a><time datetime=\"2018-09-03T13:01:00+02:00\" class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-date\">2018-09-03<\/time><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ATTENTION ! &#8211; automatic translation<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"wp-custom-template-strona-en","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-113","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/113","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=113"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/113\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":133,"href":"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/113\/revisions\/133"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/polish-citizenship.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}